Staffing table- this is a document of the organization, used to formalize the structure, staffing and staffing levels of the organization (section 1 of the instructions approved by the resolution of the State Statistics Committee of Russia dated January 5, 2004 No. 1). The staffing table is an impersonal document. It does not indicate specific employees, but the number of positions in the organization and salaries for them. Employees are appointed to positions by orders of the manager after the approval of the schedule.
According to section 1 of the instructions approved by Resolution of the State Statistics Committee of Russia dated January 5, 2004 No. 1, the schedule is signed by the chief accountant and the head of the personnel service (or the employee responsible for personnel records). If the staff is large and the schedule takes up several sheets, then the chief accountant, at his discretion, can sign both once (at the end of the document) and on each sheet. After this, the staffing table must be approved by the head of the organization by order.
Technically, the staffing table can be compiled by any service to which the manager is assigned this responsibility. As a rule, this is done by the personnel department. If the organization is small, then a personnel officer or chief accountant.
Validity
No validity period has been established for the staffing table. Once the staffing table is approved, changes are made to it as necessary. The organization is not obliged to approve (revise) the staffing table every year, but has the right to do so at its own discretion.
Errors when drawing up staffing schedules
- There is no need to indicate the Ural coefficient and other allowances in the staffing table
To fill out the staffing table correctly, you must separately indicate the amount of salary and separately the amount (percentage) of allowances. The salary is reflected in column 5 of the T-3 form, and various allowances (including the Ural coefficient) are reflected in columns 6–8. If it is impossible to determine the exact amount in rubles, it is permissible to enter a percentage or coefficient in the indicated columns (Resolution of the State Statistics Committee of the Russian Federation dated January 5, 2004 No. 1). - Every year a new staffing table must be approved
The law does not oblige the employer to update the staffing table annually. This document, in principle, has no validity period or frequency of approval. - All positions in the staffing table must comply with the approved occupational classification
If the positions in the staffing table do not correspond to the positions given in the Classifier, in most cases this is not a violation. - The staffing table must indicate the full names of employees
There is no need to indicate the full names of employees in the staffing table. Otherwise, you will have to change the document every time you leave. In addition, in the unified staffing form there is no column for entering personal data. - You can indicate “floating” salaries in the staffing table
Sometimes an employer sets different salaries for equivalent positions or directly in the staffing table in column 5 indicates the so-called “fork” of salaries (for example, 20,000–30,000 rubles).
This approach is contrary to labor laws. Any discrimination against workers when establishing wage conditions is prohibited (Article 132 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). The employer is obliged to provide employees with equal pay for work of equal value (Article 22 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, letter of Rostrud dated April 27, 2011 No. 1111-6-1).
Labor Relations- this is a relationship based on an agreement between the employee and the employer on the personal performance by the employee for payment of a labor function ( work according to the position staffing table, profession, specialty indicating qualifications; specific type of work entrusted to the employee), the employee’s subordination to internal labor regulations while the employer provides working conditions provided for by labor legislation and other regulatory legal acts containing labor law norms, a collective agreement, agreements, local regulations, and an employment contract.
The employment contract specifies:
...............................
Mandatory for inclusion in the employment contract are the following conditions:
............................
labor function(job position in accordance with staffing table, profession, specialty indicating qualifications; specific type of work assigned to the employee).
.............................
We see that there are only two articles about staffing. At first glance, the legislator does not seem to oblige to have a staffing table, but it was developed and approved for a reason unified form T-3 “Staffing table”.
So, below we will consider why the staffing table is needed, how it is filled out, and how it is put into effect.
to menu
WE MAKE UP A Staff Schedule, Arrangement, SAMPLE download
Staffing arrangement
Staffing arrangement (staff list, staff replacement) reflects which units in the staffing table are occupied, indicating the full names of specific employees, their personnel numbers and terms of remuneration. If necessary, this document also includes other data, for example, information about length of service or other characteristics of employees: disabled person, pensioner, minor, part-time worker, etc.
Regular replacement is not a document required to be maintained by the organization's personnel service, but it is widely used in practice. This document allows you to quickly navigate and restore the specific working conditions of employees in the organization.
There is no unified form of staffing in the legislation, so it is drawn up in any form. The staffing schedule according to the unified form No. T-3 is usually taken as a basis and supplemented with the necessary columns and columns.
What is meant by “staff” and “staffing”?
Staff is the composition of an organization’s employees, determined by management for a certain period.
Various sources give different definitions to the concept of “staffing table”, but, in principle, their essence boils down to the following: the staffing table is an organizational and administrative document that reflects the structure of the organization, contains a list of positions indicating their number and salary levels. The staffing table also reflects the amount of allowances and additional payments that exist in a given organization in relation to specific positions.
To protect yourself from claims from inspectors, do not establish different salaries in the staffing table for positions with job functions of the same complexity.
The same job title implies the same job responsibilities. In this case, it is necessary to observe the principle of equal pay for work of equal value (Article 22 and Part 2 of Article 132 of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation). Employment contracts and job descriptions for employees can stipulate different levels of work, different rights and obligations, and different levels of responsibility. However, it is better to name the positions differently, using the words “senior”, “junior”, “leading”, etc.
to menu
WHO should draw up the Staffing Schedule and make changes to it?
There is still no clarity on this issue. In different organizations, the functions of compiling staffing tables are performed by different structural units. When assigning responsibility for the formation of staffing to employees of any structural unit, management is often based on the size of the organization. Today in Russia there are both large organizations with a staff of over 500 people, and small enterprises with no more than 50 employees. There are also entrepreneurs without a legal entity who employ employees. Since most small businesses and individual entrepreneurs do not have either personnel departments or departments for organizing and remunerating labor, accounting staff, managers or the entrepreneurs themselves are responsible for drawing up the staffing table. In medium-sized enterprises (from 100 people), as a rule, there is a personnel department or personnel service and, accordingly, the functions of drawing up and making changes to the staffing table are transferred to them (but there are often cases when accounting staff are again involved in drawing up and changing the staffing table).
In large companies that include both human resources departments or personnel services, as well as labor organization and remuneration departments, the above-mentioned divisions are responsible for developing the staffing table.
It should be noted that the formation of a staffing table is a rather complex process, consisting of several stages and requiring the involvement of not only HR specialists, but also economists.
to menu
WHAT does the preparation of the Staffing Schedule begin with?
Before you start compiling staffing table, it is necessary to decide on the organizational structure of the enterprise. An organizational structure is a schematic representation of structural divisions. This document reflects all divisions of the organization and schematically outlines the order of their subordination. The organizational structure can also reflect both vertical and horizontal connections between departments.
It is problematic to clearly indicate where the boundaries of responsibility for drawing up the staffing table lie, but we will try to delimit some stages of drawing up the HR, and at the same time fill out the unified form No. T-3.
Filling unified form T-3 “Staffing table” you should start with the name of the organization - it must be indicated in strict accordance with the name that appears in the constituent documents. In the case where an organization has both a full and an abbreviated name, the use of any name is allowed. In order to avoid questions and controversial situations, it is advisable to establish the rules for filling out details in a local regulatory act on documentation and document flow (regulations, instructions).
Next is the document number. For organizations where the staffing table is often subject to changes, it is advisable to introduce a separate numbering for the staffing table with a letter designation (for example, “shr”).
The date of the document is entered in a specially designated column in the form “dd.mm.yyyy.” The date of the staffing table does not always coincide with the start time of its validity, therefore, the unified form contains the column “Staffing table for “____”_______ 20, i.e. on a certain date from which the staffing table comes into effect.
Resolution of the State Statistics Committee of Russia, which introduced unified form No. T-3, the approval of the staffing table is provided for by order of the head of the organization. To do this, the date and number of the order, the number of staff units and the monthly payroll are entered in a separate column.
to menu
What is the name of the structural unit?
The first column of the unified form is called "Name of structural unit". If we are talking about a commercial organization, then, as a rule, there are no restrictions in the names of structural divisions, except for the requirements for terminology and generally accepted concepts and definitions (it is undesirable to name structural divisions with poorly understood foreign words). However, there are organizations in which a number of benefits provided to employees upon retirement depend on the name of the structural unit indicated in the staffing table (for example, medical and educational institutions, enterprises that include production facilities with hazardous working conditions). Therefore, the task of correctly reflecting the names of structural units in the staffing table falls on the HR department or the organization and remuneration department.
To facilitate work in this direction, there are industry classifiers of hazardous industries or nomenclature of names of structural divisions, as well as tariff and qualification reference books, all-Russian classifiers, List No. 1 of industries, works, professions, positions and indicators in underground work, in work with particularly hazardous and especially hazardous difficult working conditions, employment in which gives the right to an old-age pension (old age) on preferential terms and List No. 2 of industries, jobs, professions, positions and indicators with harmful and difficult working conditions, employment in which gives the right to an old-age pension ( old age) on preferential terms.
The names of departments are indicated by groups:
- management or administrative part (such divisions include the directorate, accounting, personnel department, etc.);
- production units;
- auxiliary or service units.
As a rule, the location of the names of structural units in most organizations corresponds to this order. The exception is for enterprises whose main business is trade. In such companies there are no production departments, but there are sales departments or commercial departments that are closely related to logistics departments (the latter in this case are service departments).
Supporting departments usually include the supply department, repair services, etc.
to menu
What is a “structural unit code”?
The structural unit code usually indicates the location of the structural unit in the hierarchical structure of the organization. It is also assigned for the convenience of document management (especially for large enterprises). By means of coding, the place of smaller units in the structure of large ones is indicated. For example, within departments there are directorates, within departments there are departments, within departments there are groups. If a department is designated by the digital code 01, then the department within the department will, accordingly, be numbered 01.01. Departments and groups are designated in the same way.
How to fill out the “Profession (position)” column?
This column is filled out in strict accordance with tariff and qualification reference books and the All-Russian Classifier of Employee Positions and Worker Professions. The sequence of filling out this column for each structural unit is individual, taking into account the specifics of a particular organization. As a rule, first are the positions of the head of a structural unit, his deputies, then leading and chief specialists, then the positions of performers. If a structural unit includes both engineering and technical personnel and workers, it is necessary to allocate engineers first, then workers.
to menu
What is a “staffing unit”?
A staffing unit is an official or working unit provided for by the staffing table of an enterprise. As a rule, the number of staff units of organizations financed from the federal or regional budget is determined by higher-level organizations. The number of staffing units of a commercial enterprise is determined by its needs for certain types of work, the degree of urgency of their implementation and economic feasibility.
How to set the salary (tariff rate)?
Under salary (tariff rate) in accordance with is understood as a fixed amount of remuneration for an employee for fulfilling a standard of work (job duties) of a certain complexity (qualification) per unit of time.
Tariff rates are a tool for tariffication of employee remuneration in organizations financed from the federal budget in accordance with the Unified Tariff Schedule. Commercial organizations set salaries based on their financial capabilities.
It should be noted here that the salary or tariff rate in accordance with the Labor Code of the Russian Federation cannot be lower than the legally established minimum wage. It should also be taken into account that the minimum wage does not include additional payments and allowances, bonuses and other incentive payments, payments for work in conditions deviating from normal ones, for work in special climatic conditions and in territories exposed to radioactive contamination, other compensation and social payments.
When establishing official salaries or tariff rates, it is necessary to remember that the staffing table can only reflect the size of the salary or tariff rate, therefore it is completely impossible to take into account the wage fund. This is due to the fact that in enterprises with a shift work schedule, the wages of workers receiving an official salary are increased by the amount of additional payments for night work, and the labor of workers whose wages are calculated based on the tariff rate is paid depending on the number of hours worked at night. specific month and varies. In most organizations, the size of the monthly wage fund for reflection in the staffing table is calculated from the average number of working hours and is assumed to be conditionally equal to 166 hours per month.
For workers whose work is paid according to the piece-rate system, the ShR, as a rule, sets a tariff rate or salary, which, depending on the specifics of the organization, is calculated using certain methods.
When setting the salary, one should be guided by the requirements contained in acts of labor legislation, as well as local regulations - Regulations on remuneration in the organization, Regulations on bonuses and others.
to menu
What are “allowances and surcharges”?
In a unified form No. T-3 There are several columns united by the common name “Additional allowance”. The current Labor Code of the Russian Federation does not contain clear definitions of the concepts "additions" and "surcharges".
Guided by generally accepted guidelines, we can define additional payments as payments accrued to employees in addition to salaries (tariff rates) for special working conditions or working hours. Additional payments are made to employees engaged in heavy work, work with harmful and (or) dangerous and other special working conditions. The specific amount of the additional payment is established by the employer taking into account the opinion of the representative body of employees or by a collective agreement or is stipulated in the employment contract. Currently, many budgetary organizations have industry-specific regulatory legal documents that regulate the amount of wage increases for industry workers.
Salary supplements- these are incentive payments in excess of the established official salary, which stimulate employees to achieve higher production indicators, improve professional skills and labor productivity. As a rule, bonuses are established based on the results of employee certification by decision of a qualification or certification commission.
Until definitions for the concepts of “allowance” and “additional payment” are introduced at the legislative level, it is difficult to distinguish or systematize this type of payment. The main thing that needs to be taken into account when creating a staffing table is the two main forms of payment of allowances and additional payments.
The first form - percentage - is set as a percentage of the official salary, and in the event of a revision of the salary (rate), the size of the bonus (additional payment) automatically changes.
The second form of payment is an allowance or surcharge, set as a fixed amount. Such payment may remain constant even if the salary (rate) changes, unless otherwise provided by a collective agreement, employment contract or local regulation. When additional payments or allowances are established in the staffing table, a note is made in the corresponding column about the amount and for what this allowance (addition) is established.
One of the most frequently asked questions is how to ensure that employees occupying the same positions receive a salary that corresponds to their level of qualifications, and at the same time comply with the principles of equality laid down in the Labor Code of the Russian Federation? The solutions to this problem may be different - it all depends on the professionalism of the management team. When looking for your own solution, it is necessary to evaluate the existing remuneration system at the enterprise. But, basically, this problem is solved by establishing a “standard” salary for all employees working in a given position or profession, and remuneration for more qualified workers is made by establishing personal allowances for a certain period. When the employee confirms his qualifications by order of the head of the enterprise, the bonus is established for the next period.
What is “monthly payroll”?
Monthly payroll- these are the total funds that are provided for by the staffing table and payment system in force at the enterprise for payment to employees.
to menu
When are changes made to the Staffing Schedule?
Changes in staffing table are introduced when the number or staff of employees is reduced. When reducing numbers, individual units are excluded, and when reducing staff, individual units are excluded. At the same time, employees filling reduced positions or working in reduced professions are subject to dismissal under the relevant articles of the Labor Code of the Russian Federation.
Is it possible to make changes to the unified form No. T-3?
Changes to the staffing table are also made by order (instruction) of the head “On making changes to the staffing table”. Changes may be as follows:
- renaming a position, specialty, profession;
- renaming a structural unit;
- change in tariff rate (salary);
- change in the number of staff units (increase, decrease).
to menu
There are two ways to make changes to the staffing table:
1. Change the staffing table itself. The new staffing table with the following registration number is approved by order of the manager.
2. If the changes made to the staffing table are not significant, they can be formalized by order (instruction) “On making changes to the staffing table.” The following reasons may be stated as the basis for the order:
- reorganization of the organization;
- expansion or contraction of the organization's production base;
- carrying out activities aimed at improving the activities of individual structural divisions;
- changes in legislation;
- an increase in the number of workers and the workload on administrative and management personnel, and so on.
As stated in the resolution of the Goskomstat of Russia dated March 24, 1999 “On approval of the procedure for using unified forms of primary accounting documentation”, in the unified forms of primary accounting documentation (except for forms for recording cash transactions), approved by the Goskomstat of Russia, organization, if necessary may provide additional details. In this case, all details of the approved forms remain unchanged (including code, form number, document name); Removing individual details from unified forms is not allowed.
Changes made must be documented in the relevant organizational and administrative document of the company.
The formats of the forms indicated in the albums of unified forms of primary accounting documentation are recommended and subject to change.
When producing blank products based on unified forms of primary accounting documentation, it is allowed to make changes in terms of expanding and narrowing columns and lines, taking into account the significance of indicators, including additional lines (including free ones) and loose sheets for the convenience of placing and processing the necessary information.
Qualification directory for positions of managers, specialists and other employees
(approved by Resolution of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation dated August 21, 1998 N 37)
to menu
ORDER to ENTER into force the Staffing Schedule
LLC "Gasprom"
INN 4301123456, KPP 430101001, OKPO 98756423
full name of the organization
ORDER No. 90
on approval of the staffing table
Moscow 10/8/2015
In accordance with section 1 of the instructions approved by Resolution of the State Statistics Committee of Russia dated January 5, 2004 No. 1,
I ORDER:
Approve the staffing table dated October 8, 2015 No. 15 with a staff of 18 staff units with a monthly wage fund of 317,000 rubles.
Appendix: staffing table on two sheets.
Director ____________ A.V. Ivanov
Agreed:
Chief accountant _________ A.S. Petrova
Head of HR Department _________ E.E. Gromova
The following have been familiarized with the order:
Assistant Accountant ___________ V.N. Zaitseva
8.10.2015
Secretary ____________ E.V. Ivanova
8.10.2015
Etc. all employees are familiarized with the order against signature.....
The manager may authorize any other person to sign orders according to the staffing table.
The chief accountant and personnel officer must sign only the staffing table itself. The order does not require their visas. They become familiar with the order in the same way as other employees.
to menu
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
As part of the counter-inspection, she requested the staffing table of the educational institution.
- Is it legal to require this document when checking a counterparty?
- Is there any liability if it is not directed?
Inspectors have the right to request the staffing table of the educational organization itself.
They may need it, for example, to establish the existence of relations of interdependence or control of the organization with other taxpayers (possibly with counterparties of the educational organization itself).